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NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR June 6: The role of structural order on the magnetic properties of spinel high entropy oxides (HEOs)
High-entropy oxides (HEOs) have emerged as a novel class of functional materials, composed of more than four different metallic elements, typically in near-equal atomic ratios, which leads to unique combinations of properties arising from high configurational entropy. Spinel-structured HEOs in the form of Mex(Cr, Fe, Mn, Ni)3-xO4 (Me = Co, Al, and 0≤x≤1) were synthesized using the Pechini method. Comprehensive characterization techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS/XMCD), Mössbauer spectroscopy, and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM), were used to determine the structural and magnetic properties of the synthesized materials.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR May 27: Zinc oxide nanostructures for applications in optoelectronics
Luminescent nanoparticles based on wide bandgap metal oxides offer an alternative to lanthanide phosphors, as they assure the material demand for white light emitting diodes (WLEDs) and down-shifters for solar cells, mainly thanks to their high chemical and thermal stability, low toxicity and low cost of fabrication. We recently reported a simple route to synthesize highly efficient organic-inorganic hybrid material combining ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) and PAAH (polyacrylic acid) to be used as white down-converting phosphor [1]. This material turns out to be highly efficient is in terms of high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY = 70 %) and gives white light emission.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR May 22: Machine Learning in Protein Classification, Modeling and Design
Machine learning has been applied in the natural sciences for many years, including in bioinformatics and molecular modeling. However, it is only within the last decade that the rapid development of deep learning, along with the increased availability of data and computational power, has enabled a qualitative leap in the application of these methods. In my presentation, I will showcase selected examples of machine learning techniques developed and applied in our laboratory, illustrating their potential in protein analysis and modeling.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR May 20: Investigating the protective characteristics of FeCO3 corrosion product layers that form at different CO2 partial pressures.
The presence of dissolved carbon dioxide (CO2) in geothermal process fluids acidifies the environment and accelerates the corrosion of the carbon steel pipes. Under certain conditions, the precipitation of iron carbonate (FeCO3) corrosion products onto pipeline walls can form a protective layer that significantly reduces further corrosion rates. To accurately predict corrosion rates in these environments, an improved understanding of the protective properties of FeCO3 layers is required.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR May 13: Heterogenous photocatalysis: from principles to applications
In the last decade five main application pathways have been developed in heterogeneous photocatalysis, including: (i) air treatment, (ii) water treatment, (iii) hydrogen evolution, (iv) CO2 photoconversion, and very recently (v) ammonia synthesis. These technologies are at different levels of maturity, from TRL 3-4 for ammonia synthesis and CO2 photoconversion, through TRL 6-7 for hydrogen generation, up to TRL 9 for pollutants degradation.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR May 7: Investigation of Surfaces and Interfaces of Solids Using Neutron Scattering
Neutrons due to their penetrability, non-perturbative nature, isotopic and low-Z elements sensitivity are perfect scattering tool to study variety of systems including interfaces in different environments.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR April 29: XFEL applications in Material Sciences
X-ray Free Electron Lasers (XFELs) are among the world's largest ongoing scientific endeavors. They provide intense, ultrashort pulses of coherent X-ray radiation, creating groundbreaking research opportunities [1]. XFEL experiments significantly advance our understanding across various fields, including medicine, pharmacology, chemistry, materials science, nanotechnology, energy, and electronics.
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR April 16: Evaluating Tensile Properties of Metallic Materials from Indentation Parameters using an artificial neural network-based model
The instrumented indentation technique is a widely adopted method for assessing mechanical properties such as hardness, elastic modulus, and yield strength. Its ability to continuously measure penetration depth and applied force makes it particularly valuable for in-situ mechanical testing, especially at the nanoscale, enabling multi-purpose evaluations. However, challenges persist in accurately determining...
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR April 16: Zircaloy-4 & Cr-coated cladding tensile test results and post-processing methods
KAERI conducted tensile tests on Zircaloy-4 cladding and Cr-coated cladding at room temperature, 350°C, and 600°C. Two types of tensile tests were performed: the ring tensile test and the axial tensile test. This presentation provides...
NOMATEN HYBRID-SEMINAR April 9: Understanding synergistic effects of radiation and corrosion in structural materials
Small modular reactors (SMRs), with capacities ranging from 30 to 300 MWe per unit, offer a scalable and compact alternative to traditional large-scale nuclear plants. They provide a promising solution to meet the growing energy demands driven by technology sectors like AI and data centers. These advanced reactors utilize molten salt as both fuel and coolant, exposing structural materials to the combined effects of high-temperature corrosion and intense irradiation from neutron fluxes. Understanding both...

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